When weight training it is important to try to replicate movements
that are going to be repeated when we are running. Hence these two exercise (particularly the first pull up deltoid lift) are very useful to runners
as they replicate movements we are going to perform when running (just with a straight arm instead of a bent one in a running action for the
front lift). Our deltoids are used a lot when we are running and hence strengthening them is important.
For both lifts ensure that you tense your stomach and back when lifting and keep you back straight.
For the back lift - pull the dumbell up vertically, rather than pulling it back behind you.
You will find you can lift approximately twice the weight on the back lift as you can the front one.
Bench Press
Bench Press is probably the most
commonly used of the weights exercises. It can
be performed either on a fixed machine or with
free weights (as shown here). Having selected
the weight to lift, lie with your back flat on
the bench and feet flat on the floor. Lift the
bar off the bench and when steady lower it to
touch your chest, before lifting back to the
position where you arms are extended. Try to
ensure the bar moves up and down as vertically
as possible.
The person standing behind you, "spotting"
you, is there to ensure that if you struggle
with the weight, they can help you lift it back
onto the stand.
Shoulder Press
Lift the weight up onto your shoulders.
This can be done from the floor or from a squats rack
(if lifting from the floor use the cleans method to
lift it to chest level).
With hands slightly further
than shoulder width apart and legs and back straight
lift the weight as shown.
At the top of the lift your arms should be straight,
but do not lock your elbows, since doing this over a period
of time can damage them.
Arm Curls
Holding the bar with your
palms away from your body, lift the bar to the
starting position so that it is just above the
height of your knees. Keeping your back straight
and still and your legs straight, lift the bar
so that it is around chest height. The only
part of your body that should move during this
exercise is from your elbows down to you hands.
If you have difficulty keeping your body
still during the exercise, try standing with
you back against a wall, as clearly this won't
move and should reduce any sway in your body.