Block Starts

On this page we use a series of videos to help you set up and use blocks proficiently. This is quite a complicated process, if we are to get it right, but performed well this start can be the difference between winning and losing.

Detailed information about how to setup and use your blocks in sprint races.

Playlist Video The SetupCrouch StartThe SetThe Transition10 Tips

How To Set Up Starting Blocks

Generally, block settings will mean that your front block will be two foot lengths back from the starting line and your back foot three lengths.

To place your blocks on the track you need to have the central part of the block put down first, pointing directly in the direction which you are going to run in. This will be straight down the middle of the lane in a 100m race, or may be angled from the outside of the lane towards the inside to help your run in a straight line to start with and then hug the inside of the lane to run the shortest distance.

A crouch start is similar - here a video on how to do this. These starts are generally used by more novice athletes.

How to do a Crouch Start. Sprint start technique

If you are doing a crouch start without blocks try having your feet 1 1/2 and 3 foot lengths respectively back from the start line, with the direction of your running to be the same as if you were running from blocks.

When the gun goes to start the race the aim is to drive out hard from the blocks, with relatively short fast strides to build up speed quickly, without standing up straight. It should take about 20-30m before you are in your full running action and standing upright.

Once your blocks are set up, the "on your marks" position should take care of itself. In this next video we look at the set position and the first 2 steps into the race.

One key point here is that since your hips form your centre of gravity it is useful to think of forcing them forwards and only slightly up as you build up speed. It will also help to drive your arms fast to build up speed, as you legs will automatically follow.

The Set Position & Start.

Finally we have a look at the drive or transition phase from the first couple of steps, progressing up to top speed.

Sprint Training - The Transition from Start to Top Speed

To finish with, we've created a summary of what to look for in your blocks start - a 10 point checklist of the most important elements to concentrate on.

10 tips to perfect the use of Starting Blocks in a sprint race.

To finish with, we've created a summary of what to look for in your blocks start - a 10 point checklist of the most important elements to concentrate on.

Intro to Starting »